Download Ebook The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos
As we specified previously, the technology aids us to always identify that life will certainly be consistently easier. Reading book The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos habit is also among the benefits to obtain today. Why? Technology can be utilized to offer guide The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos in only soft documents system that can be opened every single time you desire as well as almost everywhere you require without bringing this The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos prints in your hand.
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos
Download Ebook The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos
Some people may be giggling when taking a look at you reading The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos in your leisure. Some may be appreciated of you. And also some might desire resemble you which have reading hobby. Exactly what concerning your own feeling? Have you really felt right? Reading The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos is a requirement and a hobby simultaneously. This condition is the on that particular will certainly make you feel that you should review. If you know are seeking the book entitled The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos as the option of reading, you can find here.
For everyone, if you want to begin accompanying others to review a book, this The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos is much advised. As well as you have to obtain the book The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos below, in the link download that we provide. Why should be here? If you desire other type of books, you will certainly always find them and also The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos Economics, politics, social, sciences, religious beliefs, Fictions, and much more publications are supplied. These readily available books remain in the soft documents.
Why should soft data? As this The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos, lots of people additionally will have to buy guide quicker. Yet, occasionally it's so far way to obtain guide The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos, even in other nation or city. So, to alleviate you in discovering guides The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos that will support you, we aid you by offering the listings. It's not just the listing. We will certainly give the advised book The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos link that can be downloaded directly. So, it will not need more times or perhaps days to present it and various other publications.
Accumulate the book The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos start from now. Yet the new means is by accumulating the soft data of guide The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos Taking the soft data can be conserved or stored in computer system or in your laptop computer. So, it can be more than a book The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos that you have. The simplest way to reveal is that you can also conserve the soft file of The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos in your suitable as well as offered gizmo. This problem will certainly expect you too often check out The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos in the spare times more than chatting or gossiping. It will not make you have bad habit, however it will lead you to have better routine to read book The Enemy Within: A Short History Of Witch-Hunting, By John Demos.
With the vision of a historian and the voice of a novelist, prize?winning author John Demos explores the social, cultural, and psychological roots of the scourge that is witch-hunting, both in the remote past and today. The Enemy Within chronicles the most prominent witch-hunts of the Western world?women and men who were targeted by suspicious neighbors and accused of committing horrific crimes by supernatural means?and shows how the fear of witchcraft has fueled recurrent cycles of accusation, persecution, and purging. A unique and fascinating book, it illumines the dark side of communities driven to rid themselves of perceived evil, no matter what the human cost.
- Sales Rank: #858205 in Books
- Published on: 2008
- Released on: 2009-09-29
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 8.30" h x .80" w x 5.50" l, .63 pounds
- Binding: Paperback
- 336 pages
From Publishers Weekly
Noted Yale historian Demos has devoted almost half a century to studying the European and American witch crazes, and his new book distills all he has learned. The book focuses from roughly A.D. 500 through 1700, with a concluding section on the characteristically modern phenomenon of witch-hunts without witches—such as McCarthyism. What all witch hunts have in common is a targeting of the enemy within—a member of the community who is identified as disloyal. Such fears coalesced: toward the turbulent end of the Middle Ages, when one was expected to adhere to Christian beliefs; in late 18th- and 19th-century America, when Masons' loyalty to republican principles was questioned; and in the late 20th century, when threats real and imagined to the family culminated in the day-care satanic cult allegations. Succinct and lucid in his analysis, Demos offers vivid examples of the accuseds' travails as well as probing the mindsets of their tormentors. This should appeal to a wide array of general readers and specialists alike. (Oct.)
Copyright � Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
From Booklist
For each of four instances of witch-hunting in Europe, early America, Salem (Massachusetts), and contemporary America, Demos provides the stories of two persons affected by it and an excellent overview of what historians know about each incidence and how they interpret documentary and other evidence. He presents several theories about witch-hunting, but as the title implies, he believes witch-hunting is a way of purging from within, specifically aimed at women and only collaterally at men connected to the targeted women. A witch-hunt, by Demos’ definition, finds women who represent something unsettling to society and punishes or kills them to “cleanse” the society. That witch-hunting is a form of misogyny is central to Demos’ argument, and when he examines recent “witch-hunting” episodes, he finds the term applicable only as a metaphor. Controversially, he argues that persecution of female day-care operators in the 1980s for alleged Satanism was witch-hunting, since at the time women needed day care because they were entering the workforce in numbers that constituted a socially destabilizing movement. Compelling, impressively researched history and argumentation. --Patricia Monaghan
Review
"No scholar has done more to illuminate the terrifying psychology of witchcraft in Western culture than John Demos. "The Enemy Within" is a masterful synthesis of this phenomenon, stretching over 2000 years, from its origins in Europe through the Salem witch trials, the Red-hunting campaigns of Senator Joe McCarthy, and the modern-day hysteria surrounding Satanic cults and sensational child abuse charges. An elegant writer, a brilliant historical investigator, Demos is the perfect guide for this rich and fascinating journey."
--David Oshinsky, winner of the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in History for "Polio: An American Story" and author of "A Conspiracy so Immense: The World of Joe McCarthy"
aOnly John Demos could write this book! In succinct and well-written chapters, Demos introduces readers to the ways in which anger and fear have caused western societies to turn inward in panics we now call witch-hunts. "The Enemy Within," simultaneously sweeping and specific, broadens Demos's earlier work on witchcraft in seventeenth-century New England into a thought-provoking and wide-ranging study.a
--Mary Beth Norton, author of "In the Devil's Snare"
aA searing story, and a remarkable read. Unlike most historians, Demos does not flinch from taking us up close to real characters. We see the world through the eyes of men and women accused of witchcraft by neighbors they had known for years, as he probes the psychodynamics at work in this terrible experience. In a distillation of a lifetime's research, Demos, who is the foremost scholar of early American witchcraft, reveals patterns that go back to the European middle ages and explains how shifting interpretations of Salem reflect itsplace at the heart of the American psyche.a
--Lyndal Roper, Professor of Early Modern History, Balliol College, Oxford
"There is no one better qualified to tell these stories and write a general history of witch-hunting than John Demos."
-"The Boston Globe"
" No scholar has done more to illuminate the terrifying psychology of witchcraft in Western culture than John Demos. "The Enemy Within" is a masterful synthesis of this phenomenon."
-David Oshinsky, author of "Polio: An American Story", winner of the 2006 Pulitzer Prize in history
" Demos compresses events over two millennia . . . with minimal grisliness, a spirited style, and by hanging enough historical wallpaper for a newcomer to the subject to feel at home."
-"The Seattle Times"
Most helpful customer reviews
9 of 10 people found the following review helpful.
It Wasn't Just in Salem
By Rob Hardy
Everyone knows about the witchcraft trials in Salem, Massachusetts. Few people know as much about them as John Demos, a professor of history who has written academic texts on the theme and about early American history. Demos explains that after writing _Entertaining Satan_ in 1982, he thought he had said his last about the history of witchcraft. "Yet the talk-show invitations kept coming each year at Halloween; there was still the occasional witchcraft conference to attend; there were even middle-of-the-night phone calls from people who thought themselves possessed by the Devil." So when he was invited to write a synthesis of the subject, he had reasons to take on the project, although he had been used to writing about specific cases from centuries ago, and doing so for an academic audience. _The Enemy Within: 2,000 Years of Witch-Hunting in the Western World_ (Viking) is the result, and while it inevitably covers the witch scare in New England, the longer view has to do with the larger pattern of blaming and scapegoating. People have done this for centuries, and although we might congratulate ourselves for graduating from the magical, supernatural thinking that brought forth the Salem trials, we are still demonizing. Demos's chapters are a set of historic essays on important themes, and his broad outlook on the subject is well-reasoned and fascinating.
Christianity developed a tolerance, even a complicity, to witch-magic. Sorcerers, usually women, might be despised or condemned, but they were also respected and consulted especially to work a bit of counter-magic against some curse large or small. Spells and charms were thought effective in battling against a mystifying world, and the church had similar remedies. Christians, for instance, used sacred relics to promote cures or they valued charms such as medallions made from paschal candles. By the end of the fourteenth century, the disarray from wars and plague, an increased emphasis on Satan as a foil to Christ, and inquisitorial investigations with the acceptance of torture to gain evidence all brought increased attention to witches. Demos devotes a chapter to the famous _Malleus Maleficarum_, first published in 1486, a guide to what witches do and how to catch them out. Pope Innocent VIII himself supported the book, which showed it was heresy not to believe in witches and their connection to the Devil, listed the leading forms of witchcraft and what witches did, and advised how to get evidence against them, including torturing them to get the truth. Demos summarizes the famous events at Salem, with a specific chapter on one of the chief participants, Cotton Mather. The Puritan minister was preoccupied with witches partly because they fitted into his vision of the imminent millennium and return of Christ, and he encouraged the Salem prosecutions. As society began to doubt the wisdom of the witch trials, so Mather lessened his emphasis on the scourge, but for him, to stop believing in witches would have been to stop believing in God, for the beliefs were closely linked. He even came to reconsider the trials years later, after they had hung their victims, and to regret what had happened and the errors that had been made. Unlike some others involved, however, he made no apology.
We don't persecute witches anymore like Mather wanted to, but in his final section, Demos shows that the persecution continues. It isn't for nothing that McCarthyism is called witch-hunting. The analogy was most sharply drawn in Arthur Miller's drama _The Crucible_ in 1952; Miller had researched the historic Salem trials before writing his play, which Demos commends for its accuracy in the depiction of the atmosphere of that time, and for enhancing the power of the term witch-hunting. Demos points out analogies (and differences) in the witch-hunting of other forms and other eras, like the anti-Masonry scares, the persecution of the Bavarian Illuminati, and others. A final chapter shows witch-hunting in a scary modern form, the child care sex-abuse crisis of only the past couple of decades. Accused of Satanism and crimes against children, operators of the Fells Acres Day School, for instance, were convicted and sentenced to up to forty years of prison, serving some years before the sentences were overturned. Demos cites day-care stories of rituals, a prosecutorial compulsion for punitive retribution, coercive or suggestive questioning of children, and a refusal to accept victims' denials as the same sort of processes involved at Salem. The ancient witch enemy is with us still.
7 of 8 people found the following review helpful.
Woman as Evil
By Elizabeth Wallace
I heard a radio interview with Yale historian & Prof. John Demos when this book first came out and bought it later that day. I was not disappointed. What literally blew me away was a significant piece of history I was unaware of, the chapter "Malleus Maleficarum," or "Hammer on Evildoers" [witches]. ( "Maleficarum" is the feminine version of "evil-doers" whereas "Maleficorum" is the masculine.)
"Malleus" is a treatise written by two Inquisitors of the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church, Kramer & Sprenger and endorsed in 1484 by the papal bull of Pope Innocent VIII. The first index was again produced in 1559 under Pope Paul IV. Women were said to have "insatiable carnal lust" and "sex with the Devil," were "prone to demonic temptations because of their many weaknesses," and "had the power to steal men's penises," "killed babies" and "ate human flesh." This widespread publication, the creation of which coincided with the Gutenberg Press, spread throughout Europe like a plague, creating mass hysteria, tortures, and executions that lasted for centuries.
Certainly Demos' book is an in-depth and all-inclusive account of witchcraft from the dark ages to the modern day; including the Salem witch trials, the Freemasons, and the McCarthy era.
"The enemy" is seen as the woman, usually old, widowed, or one who stands out from the social "norm" and causes discomfort. A witch-hunt, by Demos' definition, finds women who represent something unsettling to society and punishes or kills them to rid society of its ills.
Demos' broad outlook on the subject is fascinating. Highly recommended.
2 of 2 people found the following review helpful.
Scapegoats and victims
By Linda Pagliuco
The term "witch hunt" is used metaphorically today to describe all sorts of attempts by communities to rid themselves of elements deemed "evil", whether those elements are communists, child abusers, or heretics. People do not like what they do not understand, and crises, be they epidemics, wars, terrorists, or waves of immigrants, they tend to band together to find someone to blame, along with a way to expel that threat. In The Enemy Within, respected historian John Demos shows, in the first part of the book, how and why early western societies persecuted and executed suspected witches, examining the sociological factors that led to the panic. In the second part, he deals with contemporary society, in which we view ourselves as scientifically informed and free of superstition, yet persist in the ancient drive to identify and purge the causes of our deepest anxieties. Hard times seem to revive our collective fears, and the challenge is to avoid lapsing into the old, destructive, reactionary patterns. Written for the general reader, The Enemy Within is a potent reminder to remember how near to the surface the patterns remain, and to strive to find intelligent solutions to the very real problems that we face today.
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos PDF
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos EPub
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos Doc
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos iBooks
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos rtf
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos Mobipocket
The Enemy Within: A Short History of Witch-Hunting, by John Demos Kindle
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar